SDpย refers to a discriminative stimulus for punishment. It is a specific stimulus in the presence of which a particularย behaviorย is likely to be punished. When an individual encounters this stimulus, they learn that engaging in a certainย behaviorย will result in an aversive consequence, which decreases the likelihood of thatย behaviorย occurring in the future.

Example

A child learns that touching a hot stove (SDp) will result in pain (punishment), making it less likely that the child will touch the stove when it is on again.

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